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硅基含能材料爆炸性能研究()

《爆破器材》[ISSN:1001-8352/CN:32-1163/TJ]

卷:
40
期数:
2011年05
页码:
12-14
栏目:
基础理论
出版日期:
2011-10-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Explosion Properties of Nanosiliconbased Energetic Materials
文章编号:
4350
作者:
薛艳任小明解瑞珍刘兰卢斌彭志明韩克华
中国兵器工业第213研究所,火工品安全性可靠性国防科技重点实验室(陕西西安,710061)
Author(s):
XUE Yan REN Xiaoming XIE Ruizhen LIU Lan LU Bin PENG Zhiming HAN Kehua
The 213th Research Institute of China Ordnance Industry (Shaanxi Xi’an, 710061)
关键词:
Keywords:
分类号:
TJ450.1 TQ560.7 TD235.2+1
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
采用电化学双槽腐蚀法在P型单晶硅片表面生长多孔硅膜。通过扫描电镜(SEM)、能量色谱(EDS)对多孔硅结构参数以及多孔硅含能材料性能进行了分析,同时进行了爆炸性能测试。结果表明:采用电化学腐蚀法可以制备出20nm左右孔径的多孔硅膜;通过原位装药技术形成的多孔硅含能材料在开放空间以及热能、机械撞击、电能、激光能量刺激下发生猛烈爆炸作用。
Abstract:
Double-cell electrochemical etching was used to generate porous silicon film on P-type monocrystalline silicon wafer surface. Structure parameters of porous silicon and properties of the porous silicon energetic material were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectrometer (EDS), and explosion test was also carried out. The results showed that porous silicon with nano-pore sizes, about 20 mm, could be formed by double-cell electrochemical etching. The porous silicon energetic material obtained by insitu method could explode strongly in open space, as well as with the effects of violent heat, mechanical stimulation, electric energy or laser energy. 

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更新日期/Last Update: 2011-10-24