[1]贾占山,卜宪强.含退役火药新型高爆速震源药柱配方和工艺的研究[J].爆破器材,2013,42(02):26-30.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2013.02.007]
　JIA Zhanshan,BU Xianqiang.Formulation and Process of New High Detonation Velocity Featured Seismic Charge Containing Waste Propellants[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2013,42(02):26-30.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2013.02.007]
点击复制

含退役火药新型高爆速震源药柱配方和工艺的研究()
分享到：

《爆破器材》[ISSN:1001-8352/CN:32-1163/TJ]

卷:
42
期数:
2013年02
页码:
26-30
栏目:
爆炸材料
出版日期:
2013-04-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Formulation and Process of New High Detonation Velocity Featured Seismic Charge Containing Waste Propellants
文章编号:
4595
作者:
贾占山; 卜宪强
吉林省三三零五机械厂（吉林敦化，133709）
Author(s):
JIA Zhanshan;  BU Xianqiang
Jilin 3305 Machinery Factory (Jilin Dunhua, 133709)
关键词:
退役发射药; 乳化炸药; 震源药柱; 资源化利用
Keywords:
waste propellants;  emulsion explosive;  seismic charge;  resource utilization
分类号:
TJ510 TQ56
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2013.02.007
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
根据退役发射药品种、规格型号、性质不同，解决发射药粉碎和推进剂切割加工技术的问题。含退役火药乳化炸药以60mm内装药，配置150g传爆药柱，产品密度在1.40~1.43 g/cm3之间，爆速可达到6300 m/s，爆炸连续性达12kg。通过实验数据，分析了发射药粉粒度、密度、装药直径对爆速的影响。在上述配方基础上压入推进剂，可使密度提高到1.47 g/cm3，爆速达到7300 m/s以上，同时储存期可达到2年以上，性能优于铵梯高爆速震源药柱，成本低廉，无污染。为退役火药的综合利用开辟新途径。
Abstract:
New technology was developed in propellant powder smash process and propellants explosive cutting process for the waste propellants with different variety, specification, type and property. A load of 60mm emulsion explosive containing waste propellants with 150g booster pellet makes up the product having a density between 1.40~1.43g/cm3, a detonation velocity of 6300 m/s, and a explosive continuity of 12kg. Based on experimental data, the influence of propellants on the detonation velocity was analyzed in view of its particle size, density and charge diameter. When the propellant explosive was introduced into above basal formulation, it shows the increased density up to 1.47 g/cm3, detonation velocity over 7300 m/s, and product storage period up to 2 years, better properties than ammonium nitrate seismic charge of high velocity detonation in addition to the advantages of lower cost and non pollution. This provides a new approach for the waste propellants comprehensive utilization.

参考文献/References:

［1］廖静林,江劲勇,路桂娥,等.废弃火炸药的处理与再利用研究［J］.装备环境工程,2010,7(4):108-111.
 Liao Jinglin,Jiang Jinyong,Lu Gui’e,et al.Research of obsolete explosive and propellant utilization and recycle［J］.Equipment Environmental Engineering,2010,7(4):108-111.
［2］李公华.新型高爆速震源药柱研究［J］.煤矿爆破,2010(3):27-30. Li Gonghua.Study on a new high detonation velocity seismic charge［J］.Mine Blasting, 2010(3):27-30.
［3］杜成中,李永军.含废旧发射药震源药柱的研究［C］//第七届全国工程爆破学术会议论文集.北京：中国力学学会，2001：627-632.
Du Chengzhong,LI Yongjun. Study on explosive column used in shakecentre containing outdated launching charge［C］//The 7th Engineering Blasting Academic Conference Proceedings. Beijing:The Chinese Society of theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2001：627-632.
［4］张丽华.用废旧发射药制造民用炸药的研究［D］.南京:南京理工大学，1998.
［5］蔡昇,魏晓安,王泽山.含发射药的粉状低爆速炸药研制［J］.含能材料,2004,12(4):231-234.
Cai Sheng,Wei Xiaoan,Wang Zeshan.Develovpement of powdery low detonation velocity explosives from propellants［J］.Energetic Materials,2004,12(4):231-234.
［6］陆明.工业炸药配方设计［M］.北京:北京理工大学出版社，2002.
［7］王泽山.废弃火炸药的处理与再利用［M］.北京：国防工业出版社，1999.
［8］王文栋,李建红,张志斌.退役火药在乳化炸药和水胶炸药中的应用研究［J］.爆破器材，2003,32(5):13-16.
Wang Wendong,Li Jianhong,Zhang zhibin. Study and application of emulsion explosive and water gel explosives containing waste propellant［J］.Explosive Materials,2003,32(5):13-16.
［9］谢永祥，贾占山，韩承坤，等.一种含火药震源药柱及制造工艺：中国，2005100169932［P］.2005-07-20.
［10］吕春绪. 工业炸药理论［M］. 北京：兵器工业出版社，2003.
 Lü Chunxu. Theory of industrial explosives［M］. Beijing:Weapon Industrial Press,2003.
［11］竹奇俊.利用废旧发射药制工业粉状炸药的研究［D］.南京：南京理工大学，1995.
［12］陆明,胡炳成,杜杨.高威力震源药柱的配方研究 ［J］.火炸药学报,2004,27(4):6-9,32.
Lu Ming,Hu Bingcheng,Du Yang. Formulation study on high strength seismic explosive columns［J］. Chinese Journal of Explosives and Propellants,2004,27(4):6-9,32.

相似文献/References:

[1]熊家权,林华岱.影响乳化炸药性能因素探讨[J].爆破器材,2010,39(01):13.
　XIONG Jiaquan,LIN Huadai.Discussion on Factors Affecting the Performance of Emulsion Explosive[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(02):13.
[2]黄铁飞,荣光富,杨曙光,等.乳化剂对混装乳化炸药质量性能的影响及实践应用[J].爆破器材,2010,39(02):14.
　HUANG Tiefei,RONG Guangfu,YANG Shuguang,et al.Effect of Emulsifier on the Quality Performance of Emulsion Explosive and Its Practical Application[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(02):14.
[3]阮华.用正交试验方法优化乳化炸药设计[J].爆破器材,2010,39(02):23.
　RUAN Hua.The Optimization of the Emulsion Explosive by Using Orthogonal Experimental Method[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(02):23.
[4]李瑛,柏存增.不同敏化条件下乳化炸药减敏的实验研究[J].爆破器材,2011,40(01):19.
　LI Ying,BO Cunzeng.Experimental Research on Reducing Sensitivity of Emulsion Explosive in Different Sensitization Methods[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2011,40(02):19.
[5]郭敏,贾海亮,原海青,等.高温敏化工艺乳化炸药储存期影响因素分析[J].爆破器材,2011,40(01):24.
　GUO Min,JIA Hailiang,YUAN Haiqing,et al.Analysis of Influencing Factors on the Storage of Emulsion Explosives by High-temperature Sensitization[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2011,40(02):24.
[6]龚兵,熊代余,李国仲,等.BCJ多功能装药车的研究与应用[J].爆破器材,2010,39(03):12.
　GONG Bing,XIONG Daiyu,LI Guozhong,et al.Development and Application of BCJ Multi-function Charge Truck[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(02):12.
[7]王军,王越胜.故障树分析法在乳化炸药生产中的应用概述[J].爆破器材,2010,39(03):15.
　WANG Jun,WANG Yuesheng.Application of Fault Tree Analysis in the Production of Emulsion Explosive[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(02):15.
[8]张翠英,吴龙祥,王永斌.新型高效乳化器的研制及应用[J].爆破器材,2010,39(05):12.
　ZHANG Cuiying,WU Longxiang,WANG Yongbin.Research and Application of the New-type Efficient Emulsifier[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(02):12.
[9]马耀川.全连续化乳化生产线影响炸药爆炸性能的几个因素[J].爆破器材,2010,39(05):20.
　MA Yaochuan.Several Factors Affecting the Performance of Emulsion Explosive in Continuous Production Line[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(02):20.
[10]郑卫东,李峰,潘伟纲.乳化炸药水油相集中制备的应用[J].爆破器材,2010,39(05):22.
　ZHENG Weidong,LI Feng,PAN Weigang.Concentrated Preparation Application for Water and Oil Phase of Emulsion Explosives[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(02):22.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2012-11-05
作者简介：贾占山（1963~），男，工程师，主要从事炸药生产工艺的研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-04-28