[1]张志银.FR型专用复合蜡在粉状乳化炸药中的应用[J].爆破器材,2016,45(05):46-49.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2016.05.010]
　ZHANG Zhiyin.Application of FR Special Compound Wax in Preparation of Powdery Emulsion Explosive[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2016,45(05):46-49.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2016.05.010]
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FR型专用复合蜡在粉状乳化炸药中的应用()
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《爆破器材》[ISSN:1001-8352/CN:32-1163/TJ]

卷:
45
期数:
2016年05
页码:
46-49
栏目:
爆炸材料
出版日期:
2016-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of FR Special Compound Wax in Preparation of Powdery Emulsion Explosive
文章编号:
5002
作者:
张志银
抚顺石油化工研究院 (辽宁抚顺，113001)
Author(s):
ZHANG Zhiyin
Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemical,SINOPEC (Liaoning Fushun, 113001)
关键词:
含蜡馏分油; 乳化剂; 粉状乳化炸药; 复合蜡
Keywords:
waxy distillate;  emulsifier;  powdery emulsion explosive;  compound wax
分类号:
TD235.2+1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2016.05.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以含蜡馏分油为原料，添加FR专用乳化剂和其他添加剂，利用均匀设计技术进行配方优化试验，着重考察复合蜡的滴点、黏度、含油量对粉状乳化炸药储存稳定性及抗水性的影响。试验结果表明，复合蜡适宜的滴点为70~85 ℃，适宜的黏度为75～85 mm2/s，适宜的含油量（质量分数）为20%～30%。通过工业应用试验结果表明，以FR型专用复合蜡为油相材料生产的粉状乳化炸药，爆炸性能满足WJ9025—2004岩石粉状乳化炸药标准的要求，可完全替代T-155、石蜡和微晶蜡等油相材料。
Abstract:
Waxy distillate was used as the raw material of powdery emulsion explosive, in which FR emulsifying agent and other additives were added.Formula optimization test with uniform design technology was used to study the influence of drop point, viscosity and oil content of composite wax on storage stability and water resistance of powdery emulsion explosive.Experimental results show that the best drop point of compound wax is 70-85 ℃, the most suitable viscosity is 75-85 mm2 / s, and the superior mass fraction of oil is 20%-30%.Experimental results show that, in industrial application,detonation properties of powdery emulsion explosive using FR special compound wax as oil phase materials meet the requirement of WJ9025—2004 standard Rock Powdery Emulsion Explosive.It could completely replace oil phase materials such as T-155, paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2015-07-28
作者简介：张志银（1969－），男，大学本科，高级工程师，主要从事特种蜡、特种油产品开发。E-mail:zhangzhiyin.fshy@sinopec.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-09-30