[1]吕莎莎①,王海亮①,王万仁②,等.基于高速摄像的导爆管传爆过程研究[J].爆破器材,2020,49(01):40-44.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2020.01.008]
 L Shasha,WANG Hailiang,WANG Wanren,et al.Research on Detonating Process of Nonel Tube by High Speed Camera[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2020,49(01):40-44.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2020.01.008]
点击复制

基于高速摄像的导爆管传爆过程研究()
分享到:

《爆破器材》[ISSN:1001-8352/CN:32-1163/TJ]

卷:
49
期数:
2020年01
页码:
40-44
栏目:
爆炸材料
出版日期:
2020-01-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on Detonating Process of Nonel Tube by High Speed Camera
文章编号:
5385
作者:
吕莎莎王海亮王万仁张伟
①山东科技大学矿山灾害预防控制省部共建教育部重点实验室 (山东青岛,266000)
②中铁二十二局集团轨道工程有限公司(北京,100043)
Author(s):
Lǔ Shasha WANG Hailiang WANG Wanren ZHANG Wei
① State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology (Shandong Qingdao, 266000) ②China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Rail Engineering Co., Ltd. (Beijing, 100043)
关键词:
塑料导爆管高速摄像有效反应区爆轰成长
Keywords:
plastic nonel tube high-speed photography effective response area detonation growth
分类号:
TJ45+7;TD235
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2020.01.008
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为进一步研究导爆管的传爆过程,用高速摄像机对导爆管的传爆过程进行研究。对图像进行处理分析,得到导爆管爆轰的成长规律,用智能五段爆速仪对测得的稳定爆速进行验证;对出口冲击波进行分析,得到出口冲击波的传播规律,同时又验证了达到稳定爆速的最短距离。结果表明:爆轰有效反应区长度为13 cm,稳定传爆时导爆管最短约为40 cm,传爆速度为1 750 m/s;爆轰成长过程为先缓慢增长,后高速增长,再缓慢增长至稳定。出口冲击波传播速度是波动的,波速上升是因为发生了口外爆炸。
Abstract:
High-speed camera was used to understand the detonating process of the nonel tube. The image was processed and analyzed to obtain the detonation growth rule of detonation tube, and the measured stable detonation speed was verified by intelligent five-stage detonation velocity meter. The export shock wave was analyzed to obtain the propagation rule of export shock wave, and the shortest distance to achieve the stable detonation speed is verified. Results show that the effective reaction zone length of detonation is 13 cm, the minimum detonation tube length is about 40 cm, and the detonation speed is 1 750 m/s when the detonation is stable. The process is first slow growth, then high-speed growth, and then slow growth to stability. The propagation velocity of the exit shock wave fluctuates, and the explosion occurs outside the mouth during the rise of the wave velocity.

参考文献/References:

[1]高耀林,范钦文,黄人骏.塑料导爆管起爆性能研究[J].爆破器材,1990(1):1-4.
GAO Y L,FAN Q W, HUANG R J. A study on the initiation properties of the plastic detonating tube[J]. Explosive Materials, 1990(1):1-4.
[2]廖小翠.导爆管传爆可靠性的试验研究[D].绵阳:西南科技大学,2009.
LIAO X C. Experimental study on the detonation propagation reliability of nonel tube [D]. Mianyang:Southwest University of Science and Technology, 2009.
[3]邓军. 导爆管爆轰成长规律及其影响因素的试验研究[D].淮南:安徽理工大学,2017.
DENG J. Research on detonation growth law and its in-fluencing factors[D].Huainan:Anhui University of Science and Technology, 2017.
[4]高耀林,范钦文,陈嘉琨.塑料导爆管起爆过程[J].爆破器材,1984(4):1-5.
[5]魏伴云,赵建勤,朱建平.模拟导爆管传爆过程的高速纹影摄影与分析[J].爆破器材,1985(3):3-4.
[6]陈士海,胡峰.导爆管的起爆特性[J].爆破,1990(2):9-12. CHEN S H, HU F. Initiation characteristics of nonel[J]. Blasting, 1990(2):9-12.
[7]阳世清,王荪源,杨权中,等.塑料导爆管在燃烧转爆轰过程中的火焰结构及爆轰波生成机理[J].爆炸与冲击,1990,10(1):17- 20.
YANG S Q, WANG S Y, YANG Q Z, et al. The flame structure and the formation mechanism of detonation wave for the plastic shock tube system during deflagration-to-detonation transition process[J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 1990,10(1): 17-20.
[8]刘大斌.塑料导爆管的起爆、传爆及输出性能研究[D].南京:南京理工大学,2002.
LIU D B. Study of the initiation, explosion transmission and output character of nonel tube [D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 2002.
[9]胡升海.导爆管及其雷管传爆性能的试验研究[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2013.
HU S H. Experimental study on detonation propagating performance of Nonel tube and its detonator[D]. Wuhan: Wuhan University of Technology, 2013.
[10]刘向科,王海亮,孙志果,等.三种孔外延期导爆管起爆网路的工程试验研究[J].山东科技大学学报(自然科学版),2014,33(2):63-66.
?LIU X K, WANG H L, SUN Z G, et al. The engineering experimental research of three outer-hole delay firing circuit[J]. Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2014,33 (2):63-66.
[11]匡翔波,陈俊芳.导爆管出口冲击波与爆炸产物的传播过程及其分析[J].爆破器材,1988(4):1-4 .
[12]陈嘉琨,范钦文,高耀林.塑料导爆管[M].北京:国防工业出版社,1987.
[13]何中其,彭金华,刘大斌,等.导爆管传爆性能设计与参数分析[J].爆破器材,2010,39(3):1-3,7.
HE Z Q, PENG J H, LIU D B, et al. Analysis and design of detonation parameters in nonel tube[J]. Explosive Materials, 2010,39 (3):1-3,7.

相似文献/References:

[1]郑思友,翟廷海.工业雷管可靠起爆塑料导爆管试验研究[J].爆破器材,2010,39(02):29.
 ZHENG Siyou,Experimental Study on Detonating Plastic Nonel Tube Reliably by Industrial Detonator[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(01):29.
[2]徐平,唐书升.塑料导爆管生产安全性探讨[J].爆破器材,2010,39(03):25.
 XU Ping,Tang Shusheng.Discussion on the Safety in Production of Nonel Tube[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(01):25.
[3]荆术祥,钱华,刘大斌,等.装药量对塑料导爆管传爆性能的影响[J].爆破器材,2010,39(05):4.
 JING Shuxiang,QIAN Hua,LIU Dabin,et al.Influence of the Explosive Charge on Explosion Propagation of the Nonel Tube[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2010,39(01):4.
[4]段红珍①②,钱华①,万方①,等.示踪剂的添加对导爆管传爆性能的影响[J].爆破器材,2012,41(02):5.
 DUAN Hongzhen,QIAN Hua,WAN Fang,et al.Influence of the Indicator on Detonation Transmission Performance of the Shockconducting Tube[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2012,41(01):5.
[5]段红珍①②,钱华①③,万方①,等.导爆管的示踪剂溯源方法研究[J].爆破器材,2012,41(04):12.
 DUAN Hongzhen,QIAN Hua,WAN Fang,et al.Tracing Source Technology for Shockconducting Tube[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2012,41(01):12.
[6]胡升海,房泽法,巫雨田.基于高速摄像的断药导爆管传爆过程研究[J].爆破器材,2013,42(03):41.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2013.03.010]
 HU Shenghai,FANG Zefa,WU Yutian.Research on Detonation Propagating Process of Explosive Faults Nonel Tube by High Speed Photography[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2013,42(01):41.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2013.03.010]
[7]胡升海,房泽法,熊鹏,等.导爆管起爆与传爆过程的高速摄像研究[J].爆破器材,2013,42(04):45.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2013.04.011]
 HU Shenghai,FANG Zefa,XIONG Peng,et al.High Speed Photography Study on the Initiating and Detonation Propagating Process of Nonel Tube[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2013,42(01):45.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2013.04.011]
[8]汪泉①②③,沈兆武①,郭子如②,等.基于高速摄像的半开口管道内瓦斯预混火焰传播特征的分析[J].爆破器材,2013,42(05):18.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2013.05.004]
 WANG Quan,SHEN Zhaowu,GUO Ziru,et al.Analysis on Propagation Characteristics of Premixed Methane-air Flame in an Half-Open Tube Based on High-Speed Video Camera[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2013,42(01):18.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2013.05.004]
[9]侯建华①,鲍国钢②,朱长江②.导爆管长度对导爆管雷管延期时间的影响[J].爆破器材,2014,43(05):35.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2014.05.008]
 HOU Jianhua,BAO Guogang,ZHU Changjiang.Effect of the Length of Detonating Tube on the Delay Time of Nonel Detonator[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2014,43(01):35.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2014.05.008]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-07-25
第一作者:吕莎莎(1995-),女,硕士研究生,主要从事工程爆破、安全科学与工程研究。E-mail:1091800671@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-01-20