[1]杨洪涛,谢五喜,赵昱,等.活化硼粉的方法研究与进展[J].爆破器材,2018,47(06):1-7.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2018.06.001]
　YANG Hongtao,XIE Wuxi,ZHAO Yu,et al.Research and Development of Activation Methods of Boron Powder[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2018,47(06):1-7.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2018.06.001]
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活化硼粉的方法研究与进展()
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《爆破器材》[ISSN:1001-8352/CN:32-1163/TJ]

卷:
47
期数:
2018年06
页码:
1-7
栏目:
基础理论
出版日期:
2018-11-27

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research and Development of Activation Methods of Boron Powder
文章编号:
5252
作者:
杨洪涛; 谢五喜; 赵昱; 刘运飞
西安近代化学研究所（陕西西安，710065)
Author(s):
YANG Hongtao;  XIE Wuxi;  ZHAO Yu;  LIU Yunfei
Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute (Shaanxi Xi’an, 710065)
关键词:
硼; 团聚; 活化硼粉; 硼化合物
Keywords:
boron;  agglomerated boron;  activation methods;  boride
分类号:
TK421
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2018.06.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
硼具有较高的质量热值和体积热值，在含能材料领域具有非常好的应用价值；但是硼粉存在易团聚、点火温度高、燃烧效率低等问题，制约了硼的进一步应用。介绍了高能球磨法、溶剂提纯、包覆、添加易燃金属粉、团聚处理和硼化合物取代单质硼6种活化硼粉的方法，并对不同方法所取得的效果做了分析。提出了改性硼粉未来的研究重点，即活化硼粉新方法研究、多种方法相结合改善硼粉的性能以及硼粉的复合等。
Abstract:
Boron is a significant component of energetic materials application due to its high energy release on both a mass and volumetric basis. However, Boron has the disadvantages of easily agglomeration, high ignition temperature and low combustion efficiency, which limit its application. Ball milling, solvent purifying, particle coating, flammable metals addition, agglomeration, and boron substitution by boride were introduced in this article, and the consequence was analyzed for each activation methods. The future research focus on modification of boron powder is highlighted in the aspects of novel activation methods, performance improvement by combined preparation methods, and composition of boron powder.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2018-03-28
作者简介：杨洪涛（1987－），男，博士，助理研究员，主要从事富燃料固体推进剂的研究。E-mail：yht540@163.com
通信作者：谢五喜（1980－），男，副研究员，主要从事高能钝感固体推进剂的研究。E-mail：xiewuxi@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-11-26