[1]申晴晴①,张兴明②,史艳敏①.不合格品乳化炸药破乳剂及破乳条件的选择[J].爆破器材,2014,43(04):32-36.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2014.04.007]
　SHEN Qingqing,ZHANG Xingming,SHI Yanmin.Selection of Demulsifier and Demulsification Conditions for Waste Emulsion Explosive[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2014,43(04):32-36.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2014.04.007]
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不合格品乳化炸药破乳剂及破乳条件的选择()
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《爆破器材》[ISSN:1001-8352/CN:32-1163/TJ]

卷:
43
期数:
2014年04
页码:
32-36
栏目:
爆炸材料
出版日期:
2014-08-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Selection of Demulsifier and Demulsification Conditions for Waste Emulsion Explosive
文章编号:
4731
作者:
申晴晴①; 张兴明②; 史艳敏①
①南京理工大学化工学院（江苏南京，210094)
②国家民用爆破器材质量监督检验中心（江苏南京，210094）
Author(s):
SHEN Qingqing① ; ZHANG Xingming②; SHI Yanmin①
①School of Chemical Engineering，Nanjing University of science and technology(Jiangsu Nanjing，210094)
②China National Quality Supervision Testing Center for Industrial Explosive Materials (Jiangsu Nanjing, 210094)
关键词:
乳化炸药; 破乳剂; 破乳条件
Keywords:
emulsion explosive;  demulsifier;  demulsification conditions
分类号:
TQ560.7;TD235.2+1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2014.04.007
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
利用Op 10、Tween 80、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、Span 20和石油醚对乳化炸药进行破乳，并且利用电导率及硝酸铵（AN）的析出率来表示破乳剂破乳效果的好坏。通过分析这些破乳剂破乳后的现象及测定电导率和AN的析出率，发现Op 10、Tween 80与石油醚的破乳效果较好，而且破乳条件比较好把握。该研究为今后工业处理废乳化炸药提供了参考。
Abstract:
Op 10, Tween 80, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, Span 20 and petroleum ether were used in demulsification of emulsion explosive. Electrical conductivity and ammonium nitrate (AN) exhalation rate were used to represent the demulsification effect of demulsifiers. By analyzing the experimental phenomena of demulsification and determining the conductivity and exhalation rate of ammonium nitrate, the results show Op 10,Tween 80 and petroleum ether exhibit better demulsification effects and more easily controlled demulsification condition. This study provides reference for the industry processing of waste emulsion explosive in the future.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2013-11-18
作者简介：申晴晴（1987~），女，硕士，主要从事民爆器材的安全研究。E-mail：840165013@qq.com
通信作者：张兴明（1967~），男，工程师，主要从事民爆器材检验、爆炸嫌疑物分析与鉴定和安全生产培训与技术培训。E-mail：nlgzxm@sina.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-08-25