[1]侯建华①,张江涛②,端家荣③,等.数码电子雷管抗冲击性能的等效方法研究[J].爆破器材,2026,55(01):18-24.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2026.01.003]
 HOU Jianhua,ZHANG Jiangtao,DUAN Jiarong,et al.Equivalent Method for the Impact Resistance Performances of Digital Electronic Detonators[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2026,55(01):18-24.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2026.01.003]
点击复制

数码电子雷管抗冲击性能的等效方法研究()

《爆破器材》[ISSN:1001-8352/CN:32-1163/TJ]

卷:
55
期数:
2026年01
页码:
18-24
栏目:
爆炸材料
出版日期:
2026-01-19

文章信息/Info

Title:
Equivalent Method for the Impact Resistance Performances of Digital Electronic Detonators
文章编号:
6049
作者:
侯建华张江涛端家荣任冬梅刘小宝许建兵
①南京理工大学化学与化工学院(江苏南京,210094)
②西安航天动力技术研究所(陕西西安,710025)
③安徽江南化工股份有限公司(安徽合肥,230088)
④南京理工科技化工有限责任公司(江苏南京,211151)
Author(s):
HOU Jianhua ZHANG Jiangtao DUAN Jiarong REN Dongmei LIU Xiaobao XU Jianbing
① School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology (Jiangsu Nanjing, 210094)
②Xi’an Aerospace Propulsion Technique Institute (Shaanxi Xi’an, 710025)
③Anhui Jiangnan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (Anhui Hefei, 230088)
④Nanjing Science and Technology Chemical Co., Ltd. (Jiangsu Nanjing, 211151)
关键词:
数码电子雷管抗冲击性能分离式霍普金森压杆水下爆炸冲击
分类号:
TJ45
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2026.01.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对数码电子雷管评估时操作繁琐、定量评估困难的问题,基于分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)冲击系统,提出了测试数码电子雷管抗冲击性能的新方法。利用SHPB冲击系统和水下爆炸冲击系统研究了不同冲击强度下数码电子雷管的损伤特征,建立了冲击载荷加载下数码电子雷管发火能量损失的数学模型,对比分析了2种实验方法提供的力学环境的等效性。结果表明:在2种实验方法提供的力学载荷加载下,数码电子雷管表现出相同的损伤特征;在冲击载荷作用下,数码电子雷管失效的主要原因是电容发火能量的损失,且电容发火能量的损失与所受冲击强度呈正相关关系。SHPB冲击系统可以有效地模拟数码电子雷管受冲击波作用的工况,可作为新型方法全面评估工业电子雷管的抗冲击性能。

参考文献/References:

[1]张良杰, 叶飞, 唐子涵. 数码电子雷管与传统工业雷管对比分析[J]. 煤矿爆破, 2023, 41(3): 35-38.

ZHANG L J, YE F, TANG Z H. Comparative analysis between digital electronic detonator and traditional industrial detonator [J]. Coal Mine Blasting, 2023, 41(3): 35-38.
[2]刘忠民, 杨年华, 石磊, 等. 电子雷管小孔距爆破拒爆试验研究[J]. 爆破器材, 2021, 50(5): 39-42, 49.
LIU Z M, YANG N H, SHI L, et al. Experimental study on misfire in small hole-space blasting of electronic detonator [J]. Explosive Materials, 2021, 50(5): 39-42, 49.
[3]孟涛. 电子雷管在水泥砂浆试块中的抗冲击及其在隧道掘进爆破工程应用的研究[D]. 淮南: 安徽理工大学, 2022.
MENG T. Research on impact resistance of electronic detonators in cement mortar test block and its application in tunnel excavation blasting engineering [D]. Huainan: Anhui University of Science and Technology, 2022.
[4]周恩, 李洪伟, 孙翼, 等. 电子雷管储能电容和点火药头的抗冲击性能研究[J/OL].工程爆破, 2024:[2024-09-04]. http://doi.org/10.19931/j.EB.20240132.
ZHOU E, LI H W, SUN Y, et al. Study on impact resistance of energy storage capacitor and ignition head in electronic detonator[J/OL]. Engineering Blasting, 2024: [2024-09-04]. http://doi.org/10.19931/j.EB.20240132.
[5]ZHOU J R, ZHONG D W, CAI L J, et al. Influencing mechanism of detonator location on blasting vibration with electronic initiation technology [J]. Shock and Vibration, 2022, 2022: 6554908.
[6]REN D M, HOU J H, DUAN J R, et al. Failure mode analysis of electronic detonator under high overload condition [J]. FirePhysChem, 2022, 2(2): 199-205.
[7]韩寒. 数码电子雷管电磁安全性及抗冲击机理与实验研究[D]. 北京: 中国矿业大学(北京), 2023.
HAN H. Electromagnetic safety and impact resistance mechanism of digital electronic detonators and experimental research [D]. Beijing: China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, 2023.
[8]IWANO K, HASHIBA K, FUKUI J N. Reduction of tunnel blasting induced ground vibrations using advanced electronic detonators [J]. International Journal of the JSRM, 2022, 18(1): 1-4.
[9]ANAS S M, ALAM M, UMAIR M. Air-blast and ground shockwave parameters, shallow underground blasting, on the ground and buried shallow underground blast-resistant shelters: a review [J]. International Journal of Protective Structures, 2022, 13(1): 99-139.

相似文献/References:

[1]刘庆,陈文基,陈姗姗,等.新型数码电子雷管及其起爆系统的开发与应用[J].爆破器材,2017,46(06):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2017.06.009]
 LIU Qing,CHEN Wenji,CHEN Shanshan,et al.Development and Application of a New Type of Digital Electronic Detonator and Its Initiating System[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2017,46(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2017.06.009]
[2]李春军①,崔广强②,陈士海②,等.数码电子雷管深水起爆性能试验研究[J].爆破器材,2022,51(04):47.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2022.04.008]
 LI Chunjun,CUI Guangqiang,CHEN Shihai,et al.Experimental Study on Deep Water Initiation Performance of Digital Electronic Detonator[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2022,51(01):47.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2022.04.008]
[3]杨文①,韩尧②,吴竞①,等.电子雷管用电子控制模块的抗冲击性能研究[J].爆破器材,2023,52(02):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2023.02.002]
 YANG Wen,HAN Yao,WU Jing,et al.Impact Resistance of Electronic Control Module for Electronic Detonators[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2023,52(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2023.02.002]
[4]李仕洪,李帆,杨玲玲,等.基础雷管自动收集与分发系统的设计[J].爆破器材,2023,52(05):25.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2023.05.005]
 LI Shihong,LI Fan,YANG Lingling,et al.Design of Automatic Collection and Distribution System of Plain Detonator[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2023,52(01):25.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2023.05.005]
[5]詹旭①,端家荣①,迟强②,等.电子控制模块对高原环境适应性的研究[J].爆破器材,2024,53(03):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2024.03.006]
 ZHAN Xu,DUAN Jiarong,CHI Qiang,et al.Adaptability of Electronic Control Modules to High-Altitude Environments[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2024,53(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2024.03.006]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2025-01-28
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(22275092)
第一作者:侯建华(1974—),男,硕士,主要从事民爆器材研究。E-mail: houjianhua@ahjnhg.com
通信作者:许建兵(1991—),男,副研究员,主要从事电子雷管冲击过载等研究。E-mail: xujianbing@njust.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-01-19