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烟花爆竹用有色火焰药剂燃放有害气体产物研究()

《爆破器材》[ISSN:1001-8352/CN:32-1163/TJ]

卷:
41
期数:
2012年05
页码:
34-36
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-10-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research of Hazardous Gas Products of Coloured Flame Agents in Fireworks
文章编号:
4480
作者:
刘向阳刘传新陈勇杨瑞章曹军
①盐城出入境检验检疫局(江苏盐城,224002)
②北方特种能源集团有限公司(陕西西安,710061)
Author(s):
LIU XiangYang LIU ChuanxinCHEN YongYANG RuiZhangCAO Jun
①Yancheng EntryExit inspection and quarantine Bureau(Jiangsu Yancheng, 224002)
②North Special Energy Group Co., Ltd.(Shaanxi Xi’an,710061)
 
关键词:
Keywords:
分类号:
TQ567
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
文章通过最小自由能法理论计算和模拟实验研究,选取典型烟花爆竹产品中较为常用的红、绿、蓝、黄焰色药剂为研究对象,对烟花爆竹用有色火焰药剂燃放时的有害气体产物开展了研究。结果表明:有色火焰药剂燃放产物中的有害气体产物主要为CO,有色火焰药剂配方的负氧平衡是其燃放产物中有CO生成的主要原因,提高配方氧平衡可减少CO的生成。
Abstract:
By calculating and simulation experiment according to the principle of minimum free energy, the hazardous gas products of colored flame agents, including red, green, blue and yellow agent, in fireworks were researched here. The results show that the major hazardous gas in the combustion products of coloring flame is CO. Negative oxygen balance in the coloring agents is found to be the main reason for the formation of CO, and therefore raising the oxygen balance in the agents could reduce the formation of CO.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
更新日期/Last Update: 2012-10-30