[1]潘懿飞①,赵太勇①,张鸿涛②,等.典型冲击波对带壳装药的冲击起爆效应研究[J].爆破器材,2026,55(04):26-37.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2026.04.004]
　PAN Yifei,ZHAO Taiyong,ZHANG Hongtao,et al.Impact Initiation Effect of Typical Shock Waves on Shelled Charges[J].EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS,2026,55(04):26-37.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2026.04.004]
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典型冲击波对带壳装药的冲击起爆效应研究()

《爆破器材》[ISSN:1001-8352/CN:32-1163/TJ]

卷:
55
期数:
2026年04
页码:
26-37
栏目:
爆炸材料
出版日期:
2026-08-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Impact Initiation Effect of Typical Shock Waves on Shelled Charges
文章编号:
6072
作者:
潘懿飞①; 赵太勇①; 张鸿涛②; 姜博瀚③; 苏发章③; 张书毓④; 朱赫⑤; 王维占①
①中北大学机电工程学院(山西太原，030051)
②北方华安工业集团有限公司(黑龙江齐齐哈尔，161046)
③国营长虹机械厂(广西桂林，541002)
④西北工业集团有限公司(陕西西安，710043)
⑤辽沈工业集团有限公司(辽宁沈阳，110000)
Author(s):
PAN Yifei①;  ZHAO Taiyong①;  ZHANG Hongtao②;  JIANG Bohan③;  SU Fazhang③;  ZHANG Shuyu④;  ZHU He⑤;  WANG Weizhan①
① School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, North University of China (Shanxi Taiyuan, 030051)
② North Huaan Industrial Group Co., Ltd. (Heilongjiang Qiqihar, 161046)
③ State-Owned Changhong Machinery Plant (Guangxi Guilin, 541002)
④ Northwest Industry Group Co., Ltd. (Shaanxi Xi’an, 710043)
⑤ Liaoshen Industry Group Co.,Ltd. (Liaoning Shenyang, 110000)
关键词:
带壳装药; 冲击起爆; 数值模拟; 冲击波; 破片
分类号:
TQ560.1； TJ410.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2026.04.004
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在外部强载荷作用下，带壳装药的安全性研究是当前军工领域研究的重点。通过爆炸隔板试验和数值仿真2种方法，研究了爆轰波加载和高速冲击典型冲击波对TATB基PBX带壳装药的冲击引爆过程。试验结果表明：对于2 mm带壳装药，临界隔板厚度为14~16 mm。基于试验结果与数值仿真的一致性，进一步研究了炸药参数对临界隔板厚度的影响。临界隔板厚度和炸药密度与爆速的乘积ρ0D正相关。45#钢破片冲击2 mm带壳装药工况下，起爆临界速度随破片直径的增大呈先缓慢下降、后快速下降的趋势；对于直径10 mm、质量4.1 g的破片，起爆速度随壳体厚度的增加呈对数增长。对2 mm带壳装药在8701炸药爆轰加载和4.1 g的破片冲击加载下进行相似性分析。在临界未起爆状态下，2种工况的装药上表面中心位置处的峰值压力和起爆阈值(3.55 GPa2·μs左右）基本一致。冲击波不超过临界条件下的阈值，装药不会被引爆。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2025-08-29
第一作者：潘懿飞（2001—），男，硕士研究生，主要从事毁伤效应方面的研究工作。E-mail: 1259960692@qq.com
通信作者：王维占（1990—），男，博士，副教授，主要从事弹药工程与毁伤技术的研究。E-mail: 530056679@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-08-07